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Great Work Osho!!!!!
there goes my 1st Pashtu Test
zama Awal Azmaikht
Paper: Pashto language....... Parcha: Pashto jaba
1. What do you know about the two dialects of pushtu< taso da pushtu da dwawo lihjao ba larh ke sa maloomat larai
Ans) Pashtu is the national language of Afghanistan. It is spoken mainly in two dialects, namely hard dialect and soft dialect. Hard dialect is spoken in the northern parts of Pashtu speaking areas like Peshawar, Swat, Mardan, Malakand, Dir, Kohat, Jalalabad, Parachinar, Khyber, etc.
In hard dialect, ‘kh’ and ‘g’ are used in ronounciation whereas in soft dialect ‘sh’ and ‘g’ are used in pronunciation. E.g: the word fine which means ‘kha’ in Pashtu is prounounced as ‘sha’ in soft dialect and beard which is ‘gira’ is pronounced as ‘jira’. Similarly in hard dialects we say ‘Pakhtoon’ but in soft dialect it is ‘Pashtoon’.
Soft dialect is spoken in areas like Baluchistan, Waziristan, Kandahar, Paktya, etc.
2. Write all the pronouns of pashto and use in sentences (IN PASHTO). < da pashto tol zamirona olikay aw pa jumlo ke ye istimal kai
Ans)
Ø za – za charga pakh karhe da.....
Ø mong – mong khatoona likalee dee
Ø Hagha – Hagha dodai Khwree
Ø Haghoi – Haghoi sandara awree
Ø Ta - ta yaw kitab lwaley
Ø Taso - taso kitaboona lwalee dee.Ø Zama - zama pohantoon der laray dey,,
Ø Da hagha – da da hagha qalam dey
Ø Da haghey – da haghey noom Gul dey...
Ø Da haghoi – da da haghoi kor der khesta dey
Ø Sta – sta noom sa dey (masculine)/da (feminine) ?
Ø Staso – staso watan kum yaw dey?
3.Write few pushtu singulars and plurals. da pushtu yaw so wahid jama olikai
Ans) Singular - Plural
i) kas - kasan
ii) Sarhay - sarhee
iii) khaza - khazay
iv) mez - mezona
v) sandara - sandarey
vi) gul - guloona
vii) kitab - kitaboona
viii) khat - khatoona
ix) film - filamoona..
x) malgaray - malgari
xi) dost - dostan
4. Write few pashto masculine and then write their feminine. <da pushtu yaw so nar noomona -- muzakar--olikai aw bia da haghay moanas --khaza nomoona .. olikai
Ans) Masculine - Feminine
i. Halak - Janai
ii. Sarhay - Khaza
iii. Spay - spai
iv. Da hagha - da haghey
v. Plar – Mor
vi. Wror – Khor
vii. Zwey – Lor
viii. Tror – Tra
5.Write a conversation with a pushtun friend in pushtu on any topic< da yaw pushtun malgari sara pa pushtu ke pa har sa topic khabaray olikai
Ans)
me : Salamoona, zama malgaray. Ta sanga ye?
Friend: Za kha yam. Awo ta? Ta lagya ye sa kawey ?
me: za lagya yam pakhtu Azmaikht leekam.
Friend : Ta lagya ye pakhtu zaba charta zda kawey ?
me : za palagya yam pakhtu zaba pakhtun.com zda kawam.
Friend : sta ustaad sok de ?
me Zama ustaad chaperchal de,
Friend : Za ba pakhtu zaba zda kawam
me : ta da ‘pakthun’ sara waye. Hagha dalta administrator de.
Friend: Pashtu zaba zda kwal graan de?
me da da toolo na graan de.
Friend : Pa makha de nek marga da para Pashtu parcha. Da Khudey Pa Amaan.
me: Der manana. Da Khudey Pa Amaan.
there goes my 1st Pashtu Test
TEST NO 1 ............AWAL AZMAIKHT
Paper: Pashto language....... Parcha: Pashto jaba
1. What do you know about the two dialects of pushtu< taso da pushtu da dwawo lihjao ba larh ke sa maloomat larai
Ans) Pashtu is the national language of Afghanistan. It is spoken mainly in two dialects, namely hard dialect and soft dialect. Hard dialect is spoken in the northern parts of Pashtu speaking areas like Peshawar, Swat, Mardan, Malakand, Dir, Kohat, Jalalabad, Parachinar, Khyber, etc.
In hard dialect, ‘kh’ and ‘g’ are used in ronounciation whereas in soft dialect ‘sh’ and ‘g’ are used in pronunciation. E.g: the word fine which means ‘kha’ in Pashtu is prounounced as ‘sha’ in soft dialect and beard which is ‘gira’ is pronounced as ‘jira’. Similarly in hard dialects we say ‘Pakhtoon’ but in soft dialect it is ‘Pashtoon’.
Soft dialect is spoken in areas like Baluchistan, Waziristan, Kandahar, Paktya, etc.
2. Write all the pronouns of pashto and use in sentences (IN PASHTO). < da pashto tol zamirona olikay aw pa jumlo ke ye istimal kai
Ans)
Ø za – za charga pakh karhe da.....
Ø mong – mong khatoona likalee dee
Ø Hagha – Hagha dodai Khwree
Ø Haghoi – Haghoi sandara awree
Ø Ta - ta yaw kitab lwaley
Ø Taso - taso kitaboona lwalee dee.Ø Zama - zama pohantoon der laray dey,,
Ø Da hagha – da da hagha qalam dey
Ø Da haghey – da haghey noom Gul dey...
Ø Da haghoi – da da haghoi kor der khesta dey
Ø Sta – sta noom sa dey (masculine)/da (feminine) ?
Ø Staso – staso watan kum yaw dey?
3.Write few pushtu singulars and plurals. da pushtu yaw so wahid jama olikai
Ans) Singular - Plural
i) kas - kasan
ii) Sarhay - sarhee
iii) khaza - khazay
iv) mez - mezona
v) sandara - sandarey
vi) gul - guloona
vii) kitab - kitaboona
viii) khat - khatoona
ix) film - filamoona..
x) malgaray - malgari
xi) dost - dostan
4. Write few pashto masculine and then write their feminine. <da pushtu yaw so nar noomona -- muzakar--olikai aw bia da haghay moanas --khaza nomoona .. olikai
Ans) Masculine - Feminine
i. Halak - Janai
ii. Sarhay - Khaza
iii. Spay - spai
iv. Da hagha - da haghey
v. Plar – Mor
vi. Wror – Khor
vii. Zwey – Lor
viii. Tror – Tra
5.Write a conversation with a pushtun friend in pushtu on any topic< da yaw pushtun malgari sara pa pushtu ke pa har sa topic khabaray olikai
Ans)
me : Salamoona, zama malgaray. Ta sanga ye?
Friend: Za kha yam. Awo ta? Ta lagya ye sa kawey ?
me: za lagya yam pakhtu Azmaikht leekam.
Friend : Ta lagya ye pakhtu zaba charta zda kawey ?
me : za palagya yam pakhtu zaba pakhtun.com zda kawam.
Friend : sta ustaad sok de ?
me Zama ustaad chaperchal de,
Friend : Za ba pakhtu zaba zda kawam
me : ta da ‘pakthun’ sara waye. Hagha dalta administrator de.
Friend: Pashtu zaba zda kwal graan de?
me da da toolo na graan de.
Friend : Pa makha de nek marga da para Pashtu parcha. Da Khudey Pa Amaan.
me: Der manana. Da Khudey Pa Amaan.
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