KABUL—Afghan presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah Wednesday said he is suspending cooperation with the country's election commission because of its alleged bias, precipitating a political crisis that threatens to destabilize the country as foreign troops head home.
"We don't have trust in the commission and in their conduct," Mr. Abdullah told reporters. "We suspend our engagement with the commission. We ask for the counting process to be stopped immediately."
Mr. Abdullah, a former foreign minister and civil-war era mujahedeen leader, questioned the commission's assertion of a higher-than-expected turnout in Saturday's runoff election, alleging widespread fraud on behalf of his rival, former finance minister Ashraf Ghani.
The election commission said about 7 million Afghans cast their votes on Saturday, up from 6.6 million in the first round on April 5. While turnout was largely the same or lower in much of the country, initial tallies indicated a dramatic surge—in some provinces nearly threefold—in the areas of eastern Afghanistan that are Mr. Ghani's base.
Mr. Abdullah previously demanded the removal of the country's chief electoral officer, Ziaulhaq Amarkhil, a request that so far hasn't been satisfied. A spokesman for Mr. Ghani wasn't immediately reachable for comment. Mr. Ghani's representatives have attributed higher voter turnout in parts of the country to better voter mobilization.
Noor Mohammad Noor, a spokesman for the election commission, said vote counting would continue as planned. "The process is ongoing," said Mr. Noor. He added that the candidates must act in accordance with the code of conduct that they agreed to with the election commission. The code of conduct says candidates must cooperate with the commission and accept its decisions.
The election's winner would replace President Hamid Karzai, who has ruled the country since the 2001 U.S. invasion, in the first democratic transfer of power in the country's history. A legitimate transition is indispensable for the continuation of massive international aid on which the Afghan government depends, especially after the U.S.-led coalition's combat mission ends in December.
Mr. Abdullah Wednesday floated the possibility of a forming a joint commission between his representatives and those of Mr. Ghani, under the supervision of the United Nations, to adjudicate the dispute over the election's outcome.
For the time being, he said his campaign team will pull its monitors from vote-counting centers and from the headquarters of Afghanistan's election commission in Kabul.
In the first round, Mr. Abdullah garnered 45% of the vote, and Mr. Ghani 31.6%.
The election's preliminary results are due to be released July 2. Mr. Abdullah's campaign officials say they believe that, thanks to the alleged ballot-stuffing, Mr. Ghani currently has an advantage of as many as one million votes.
—Nathan Hodge contributed to this article



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