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  • #61
    Noori Naseer Khan Ahmed Shah Abdali United Defeated Marathas Rajput Ranjit Singh

    Originally posted by Smarty View Post
    Nasir khan didnt defeat Ahmad shaha abdali, his qalat was vassal state of durrani empire. Why nasir khan with his baloch lashkar went along with ahmad shah abdali to panipat war if he was such a fearsome enemy of durranis according to you?

    You guys are lying and exaggerating like sikhs. It wont help much, it would damage the credibility of baloch sources.
    TREATY OF KALAT 1758 BETWEEN KANDAHAR AND KALAT AND ITS IMPACT

    ABSTRACT

    The main objectives
    behind this study are to search and explore the reasons
    events, clause and impacts of very famous treaty of Kalat 1758. No doubt this treaty
    was opened new ways of development and projection for Balochistan, but, majority
    of the historians, specially Afghan
    writers deliberately ignored this important treaty
    in their books, because this treaty was not only prove the complete independence of
    Balochistan but also it shown the failure of Afghan monarch about their
    Balochistan’s policy.
    This treaty was confirmed
    the position of the Khanate of Kalat,
    and Balochistan became a complete independent country on the globe. If one side
    this treaty was good for the Khanate, than the other side it’s provided many
    confidence and cooperation to the Afghans monarch for his
    Conquest in east (India
    and Punjab) and west (Iran). This treaty was also established the relations between
    Baloch and Afghan nations. No, doubt the Afghan and Baloch have every kind relations,
    political, fiscal, and geographical, based on this treaty. The British
    and Baloch
    Writers support this treaty and discussed it in their books, but not in detail. This
    treaty means “the backbone of Baloch Afghan relations”, if it skipped from the
    history, the history of both countries cannot be defined.



    The Treaty of Kalat or Treaty of Non
    Interference 1758 A.D


    After three battles and forty days blockade of Kalat
    fort balochistan and withdrawal of afghan forces in 1758 a treaty was singed between both
    countries.all those historians who researched on Balochistan, majority of them accepted
    these reasons and events and as well as the treaty of Kalat 1758 A.D. like, Mason, Hennery
    Pottinger, Ganda Singh, Elphinston
    e and Akhund Mohammad Siddique.The main points of the
    treaty were following


    1) Khan - e- Baloch, Mir Naseer Khan Baloch will not pay any tribute to Shah-e-Afghan in the future

    2) Khan -e-Baloch will not supply San (Military assistance) to Ahmed Shah Durrani. But
    provided he is at war against external enemies, the Khan will supply a military
    contingent as a token of help, on the condition that the Afghan King provide annually
    Rs. 100,000 and military weapons and provide for the expenditure of the army as rewards

    3) Khan -e- Baloch will not provide any help or asylum to rebel princes of the Sadozai or
    Afghan Chiefs. On the other hand, the Afghan King also will not give any help or
    refuge to prince of the Royal family of Kalat -e- Ahmedzai

    4 ) Shah-e-Afghan in future will never interfere
    in the internal affairs, disputes and matters
    of Balochistan

    5 ) all those areas of Khan -e- Baloch, which are in the possession of Shah-e-Afghan will be handed over today to Khan -e-Baloch


    This Treaty shows the political and diplomatic wisdom of Mir Naseer Khan Baloch. He stress
    Ahmed Shah Durrani to sign an agreement.



    Dr. Ganda Singh tribute to the diplomacy and wisdom of Mir Naseer Khan in the following words,

    He was one of the best commanders of Ahmed Shah Abdali. He took part in several
    expeditions to help the Afghans against the Iranians in Khurasan in 1759, in the battle of panipat India against Marhatas in 1761 and in Punjab against Sikhs in 1765. Baloch troops successfully participated in these battles under the command of Mir Naseer Khan Baloch”.
    (Singh1990:210

    this is how Ahmed Shah Abdali established the durrani empire

    PLEASE READ THIS TREATY Completely EVERYONE This is with lot of references http://www.uob.edu.pk/Journals/TREAT...%20IMPACTS.pdf

    you can read this treaty by clicking this link as well


    Mir Nasir khan baloch organized the Baloch tribes and their country and formed a constitutional Government in
    the whole Country. Moreover, he participated with his baloch army in many other battles against the
    enemies
    of Ahmed Shah Durrani, like Iranians, Sikhs of Punjab, the
    Kalhoras of Sindh, Marathas of India, after the treaty of Kalat Ahmed Shah defeated his every enemy with
    the help of Mir Naseer Khan baloch along with his baloch troops and occupied a huge area of Punjab, Sindh, India and
    Iran
    and formed an Afghan Kingdom. This is fact that these achievements were not possible
    without the treaty of Kalat in1758 between Baluchistan and Afghanistan After which balochistan became a completely independent State




    REFERENCE

    1. Akhund Muhammad Siddiqui,1984, Akhbar-ul-Abrar, (Tarikh-e-Khawanin-e-Kalat), Translated by: Mir Gul Khan Naseer, Nisa Traders, Quetta
    2. Baloch, Inayatullah,1987, The Problem of Greater Balochistan, GMBH, Stuttgart, Germany
    3. Dames, Long Wroth, 1988, Popular Poetry of Baloches, Balochi Academy, Quetta
    4. Dehwar, Muhammad Saeed, 1990, Tarikh-e-Balochistan, Nisa Traders, Quetta
    5. Durrani. Ashiq Muhammad Khan, Prof. Dr. 1999, Tarikh-e-Afghansitan, Sang-e-Meel Publications, Lahore
    6. Elphinstone, Mont Stuart, 1990, 2nd Edition, The Kingdom of Caboul, Vol-II, Gosha-e-Adab, Quetta
    7. Ganda Singh, Ahmed Shah Durrani, 1990, Gosha-e-Adab, Quetta
    8. Ganjabvi, Noor Mohammad, 1990 Jang Nama, Tohfatul-Naseer, Pakistan Study Centre, University of Balochistan, Quetta
    9. Hart, Lawrance Lak, , 2007, Nadir Shah, (Translated by: Tahir Mansoor Farooqui) Takhliqat Lahore
    10. Hittu, Ram, N.D. Tarikh-e-Balochistan, Sang-e-Meel Publications, Lahore
    11. Hughes, A. W. reprint, 2002, The Country of Balochistan, Sales and Services, Quetta
    12. Khan, Ahmed Yar, Mir, 2007 Tarikh-e-Qaum-o-Khawanin-e-Baloch, Al-Asar Publications, Lahore
    13. Marri, Shah Muhammad, 2000, Baloch Qaum Aed-e-Qadeem say Asre Hazir Tak, Takhliqat, Lahore
    14. Naseer, Gul Khan, Mir, 1984, Balochi Razmia Shairi, Balochi Academy, Quetta
    15. Naseer, Gul Khan, Mir, 2000, 4th Edition, Tarikh-e-Balochistan, Kalat Publisher, Quetta
    16. Pottinger, Henry, 1986,Travel in Sindh and Balochistan, Indus Publications, Karachi
    17. Sykes, Persi Monsorth, 1940, A History of Afghanistan, Vol -II, London
    18. Sykes, Persi Monsorth, 1940, A History of Persia, Vol-II, London
    19. G.P. Tate, 1973, Kingdom of Afghanistan, Indus Publications, Karachi
    Last edited by Mir Baloch; 10-10-2013, 03:29 PM.

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    • #62
      Mir Chakar Rind Helped Emperor Humayun to oust the suri dynasty in 1556

      Originally posted by Smarty View Post
      Bit fishy? Baloch accounts of Mir chakar are considered highly fictional. According to accurate and neutral sources mir chakar of rind tribe was a fearsome looter who used to raid and pillage southern punjab for loot, it was norm in those times. Haibat khan niazi, the governor of punjab and a general of sher shah suri, sent an army to restore peace in multan and rest of south puntab which were disturbed due to baloch incursions. The organized army of niazis easily defeated rinds, mir chakar himself got killed along with most of his men.
      Balochs have these romantic and exaggerated folk tales about a sardar which was nobody in events and history of subcontinent.
      you are absolutely Wrong

      In the 15th century, Mir Chakar Khan Rind became the first king of Balochistan , after which the region was dominated by the Timurids, who controlled Persia and Afghanistan. The Mughal Empire also controlled some parts of the area. When Nadir Shah won the allegiance of the rulers of Balochistan, he ceded Kalhora, one of the Sindh territories of Sibi-Kachi to the Khan of Kalat. Ahmad Shah Durrani, successor of Nadir Shah and founder of the Afghan Empire, also won the allegiance of that area's rulers. Most of the area would eventually revert to local Baloch control.

      The Rind tribe led by Mir Chakar Rind had formed powerful coalitions in the mountains of Baluchistan and recognized Mughal Emperor Babur as their suzerain in the year 1528. When the Mughal Emperor Humayun was forcefully deposed by Sher Shah Suri in the year 1540, Mir Chakar Rind and his son Mir Shahzad Rind fought against Sher Shah Suri .The Rind tribe later escorted Humayun to meet Shah Tahmasp of Isfahan and later joined Humayun's Qizilbash regiments and were well rewarded with very large jagirs and family relations when Humayun finally regained the Mughal throne.


      Humayun expected aid from the Emir of Sindh, Hussein Umrani Baloch, whom he had appointed and who owed him his allegiance. The Emir Hussein Umrani baloch welcomed Humayun's presence and was loyal to Humayun just as he had been loyal to Babur against the renegade Arghuns. Whilst in the oasis garrison of Umerkot in Sindh, Hamida gave birth to Akbar on 25 October 1542, the heir-apparent to the 34-year old Humayun. The date was special because Humayun consulted his Astronomer to utilize the astrolabe and check the location of the planets.

      in Sindh, Humayun alongside Emir Hussein Umrani Baloch , gathered horses and weapons and formed new alliances that helped regain lost territories. Until finally Humayun had gathered hundreds of Baloch tribesmen alongside his Mughals and then marched towards Kandahar and later Kabul, thousands more gathered by his side as Humayun continually declared himself the rightful Timurid heir of the first Mughal Emperor Babur.

      After Humayun set out from his expedition in Sindh, along with 300 camels (mostly wild) and 2000 loads of grain, he set off to join his brothers in Kandahar after crossing the Indus River on 11 July 1543 along with the ambition to regain the Mughal Empire and overthrow the Suri dynasty. Among the tribes that had sworn allegiance to Humayun were the Magsi baloch, Rind and many other baloch tribes .

      in 1555 a large body of Balochis, under their great leader Mir Chakar Rind Baloch accompanied the Emperor Humayun into India. It is because that many of the Baloch settlements, in the Eastern districts of the Punjab and in North India (Haryana ,western Uttar Pradesh), were founded by Humayun's baloch soldiers. Mir Chakar settled in Sahiwal and his tomb still exists at Satgarha, where he founded a military colony of Rinds.


      Fort of mir chakar rind in sibi balochistan dates back to 1468 – 1565















      Shrine of Mir Chakar Rind in Satghara punjab





      come to Pakistan ask anyone he is the hero u guys hate him cause he helped emperor humayun to throw the suri dynasty in 1556 confirmed
      Last edited by Mir Baloch; 10-03-2013, 08:03 AM.

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